📋 Written Ability Test (WAT) Analysis Guide
🧬 Should Genetic Modification of Humans Be Allowed to Prevent Hereditary Diseases?
🌐 Understanding the Topic’s Importance
The genetic modification debate intertwines with societal, ethical, and economic dimensions. For B-school applicants, it represents a critical issue in healthcare innovation, global ethics, and policy leadership.
🕒 Effective Planning and Writing
- Time Allocation:
- Planning: 5 minutes
- Writing: 20 minutes
- Review: 5 minutes
✨ Introduction Techniques
- Contrast Approach: “While gene-editing tools offer unprecedented possibilities to prevent hereditary diseases, they raise profound ethical dilemmas.”
- Timeline Approach: “From early DNA discovery to CRISPR advancements, genetic modification reflects humanity’s relentless pursuit of medical progress.”
📚 Body Paragraphs
- Achievements: Highlight breakthroughs, citing data and case studies.
- Challenges: Address ethical and regulatory concerns.
- Future Outlook: Discuss the role of innovation and oversight in realizing its potential.
🔑 Concluding Effectively
- Balanced Perspective: “Genetic modification’s future depends on aligning medical advancements with ethical safeguards.”
- Global Comparison: “Lessons from nations like the USA and China can guide a balanced approach.”
💡 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- Establish global ethical standards and oversight mechanisms.
- Prioritize therapeutic over germline editing to mitigate societal concerns.
✍️ Sample Short Essays
- Balanced Perspective: “The promise of genetic modification lies in its potential to end hereditary diseases. However, robust ethical and regulatory frameworks are essential to ensure it benefits humanity without unintended consequences.”
- Solution-Oriented: “With advances in gene-editing technologies, we can eliminate hereditary diseases, reduce healthcare burdens, and enhance lives, provided regulatory bodies oversee its ethical application.”
- Global Comparison: “While nations like the USA embrace therapeutic genetic modification, countries like Germany adopt caution. Learning from diverse approaches will be key to shaping its future responsibly.”

