📋 Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide
🌐 Understanding Renewable Energy’s Importance
The debate underscores the need to address global warming, reduce dependency on finite fossil fuels, and transition toward sustainable energy systems crucial for economic resilience and environmental protection.
🕒 Effective Planning and Writing
- Time Allocation:
- Planning: 5 minutes
- Writing: 20 minutes
- Reviewing: 5 minutes
- Preparation Tips:
- Use statistics like “CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels are 89% of the global total.”
- Note stakeholder roles and regional examples.
✍️ Introduction Techniques for Essays
- Contrast Approach: “While renewables attract record investments, over 80% of global energy still depends on fossil fuels.”
- Solution-Oriented: “To ensure energy security, nations must accelerate renewable energy adoption while managing fossil fuel phaseouts.”
📖 Structuring the Essay Body
Achievements
- Highlight renewable integration in grids, jobs created, and cost reductions.
Challenges with Comparative Analysis
- Discuss intermittency, lack of global parity in access, and economic dependencies.
Future Outlook
- Mention scalable solutions like global green energy partnerships and emerging technologies.
📄 Concluding Effectively
- Balanced Template: “While challenges persist, prioritizing renewable energy provides a pathway to a sustainable and equitable energy future.”
- Global Comparison Template: “As countries like Norway lead the way, others must follow to ensure a collective move toward sustainability.”
💡 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- Invest in R&D for battery storage and smart grids.
- Strengthen global collaborations, like the Green Climate Fund.
- Educate and train workforces for renewable industries.
📝 Sample Short Essays
Balanced Perspective
“Countries must prioritize renewable energy to combat climate change but must address existing dependencies on fossil fuels to ensure energy stability.”
Solution-Oriented
“Accelerating renewable energy adoption through policy incentives and innovation can reduce emissions and create sustainable jobs.”
Global Comparison
“Norway and Kenya showcase renewable energy’s potential; adopting these models can transform energy landscapes globally.”

