๐ WRITTEN ABILITY TEST (WAT)/ESSAY ANALYSIS GUIDE
๐ Understanding the Topicโs Importance
The shift from fossil fuels to renewables is critical in combating climate change. The topic has relevance for B-schools, touching upon economic strategies, policy frameworks, and corporate social responsibility.
๐ Effective Planning and Writing
โณ Time Allocation:
- Planning: 5 minutes
- Writing: 20 minutes
- Review: 5 minutes
๐ก Preparation Tips:
- Research key statistics on renewables.
- Understand stakeholder perspectives and current global policies.
๐ Introduction Techniques
- Contrast Approach: “While fossil fuels powered industrial revolutions, their role in todayโs climate crisis demands a transition to cleaner alternatives.”
- Solution-Based Approach: “Investing in renewable energy is not just an environmental necessity but also an economic opportunity.”
- Timeline Approach: “From the 2015 Paris Agreement to COP28, the call for a shift to renewable energy has grown louder.”
๐ Structuring the Essay Body
๐ Achievements:
- Example: Strong growth in the renewable sector with a 13.7 million workforce (IRENA, 2023).
- Fact: Increasing share of renewables in the global energy mix, currently at 29% and projected to rise to 50% by 2030.
โ ๏ธ Challenges:
- Economic costs of transitioning from fossil fuels remain a hurdle for developing countries.
- Vulnerability of renewable energy supply chains due to geopolitical dependencies.
๐ฎ Future Outlook:
- Explore innovation prospects like hydrogen energy.
- Highlight the importance of international cooperation.
๐ Concluding Effectively
- Balanced Perspective: “A global shift to renewables requires international cooperation and careful planning to address economic and logistical challenges.”
- Global Comparison: “Countries like Norway and Germany exemplify the potential, but the transition must consider the unique circumstances of developing nations.”
๐ Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings
๐ Key Achievements:
- Green jobs creation.
- Reduced emissions.
- Enhanced energy independence.
โ ๏ธ Ongoing Challenges:
- Economic dependency on fossil fuels.
- Issues surrounding energy equity.
๐ Global Context:
- Compare regional successes and identify scalable models.
๐ Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- ๐ Policy Initiatives: Incentivize renewable adoption and penalize emissions.
- ๐ก Technological Advancements: Invest in R&D for storage solutions.
- ๐ค International Cooperation: Foster technology sharing and financial aid for developing nations.
โ๏ธ Sample Short Essays
1. Balanced Perspective: “Transitioning away from fossil fuels is critical to mitigating climate disasters. While renewables now contribute 29% to global energy and employ 13.7 million people, achieving 50% reliance by 2030 requires addressing infrastructure gaps and economic disparities.”
2. Solution-Oriented: “Scaling renewable energy investments offers a pathway to sustainable development. With 13.7 million jobs created and a projected doubling of renewablesโ share by 2030, this transition can mitigate climate disasters while fostering economic growth.”
3. Global Comparison: “Global energy systems are witnessing a pivotal shift. While leading nations like Norway achieve near-total renewable energy production, the global energy mix, at 29% renewables, indicates significant room for growth. A coordinated international approach can accelerate this transition.”