📋 Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide

🌍 Topic: The Role of Peacekeeping Missions in Promoting Global Stability

🌐 Understanding the Topic’s Importance

Peacekeeping is vital for ensuring global stability and maintaining international peace. For B-school students, this topic underscores the importance of leadership, resource management, and conflict resolution.

📚 Effective Planning and Writing

• Time Allocation:
  • ⏱️ Planning: 5 minutes
  • ✍️ Writing: 20 minutes
  • 🔍 Review: 5 minutes
• Preparation Tips: Focus on global examples, use statistics, and outline key achievements and challenges.

💡 Introduction Techniques for Essays

• ⚖️ Template A (Contrast Approach): “Despite billions spent annually on peacekeeping missions, conflicts in regions like Mali and Syria persist. However, examples like East Timor illustrate their transformative potential.”
• 📅 Template B (Timeline Approach): “Since 1948, peacekeeping missions have evolved from monitoring ceasefires to facilitating nation-building, reflecting the growing complexity of global conflicts.”

📖 Structuring the Essay Body

• Achievements: Use data to showcase successes (e.g., Sierra Leone).
• Challenges: Highlight barriers like resource limitations and geopolitical issues.
• Future Outlook: Discuss reforms, regional cooperation, and funding needs.

🎯 Concluding Effectively

• ⚖️ Balanced Conclusion: “Peacekeeping missions remain indispensable for global stability, but their success hinges on stronger international support and accountability mechanisms.”
• 🌍 Global Comparison Conclusion: “From East Timor’s independence to Rwanda’s tragedy, the lessons from peacekeeping missions highlight both their potential and their limitations.”

📄 Sample Short Essays

• Balanced Perspective:
  

  “While peacekeeping missions have achieved notable successes, such as stabilizing Sierra Leone, their limitations in regions like Rwanda highlight the need for better resources and clearer mandates.”

• Solution-Oriented:
  

  “Reforming peacekeeping missions by increasing funding, enhancing local collaboration, and integrating technology can significantly improve their effectiveness.”

• Global Comparison:
  

  “Contrasting the UN’s success in Namibia with its struggles in Syria underscores the need for adaptive strategies tailored to regional contexts.”