📋 Written Ability Test (WAT) Analysis Guide: The Impact of Overfishing on Global Food Security

🌐 Understanding the Topic’s Importance

Overfishing impacts food availability, economic stability, and biodiversity. This theme aligns with B-school interests in global sustainability and economic resilience.

📝 Effective Planning and Writing

• Time Allocation: Planning: 5 min, Writing: 20 min, Review: 5 min.
• Preparation Tips: Highlight key data, understand stakeholders, and structure challenges with solutions.

💡 Introduction Techniques for Essays

1. Contrast Approach: “While seafood sustains 3.3 billion people, 34% of fish stocks are overexploited, putting food security at risk.”
2. Solution-Based Approach: “From sustainable fishing to aquaculture, combating overfishing is essential to secure global nutrition.”

📖 Structuring the Essay Body

• Paragraph 1: Achievements – Highlight successful sustainable fisheries programs and MPA expansions.
• Paragraph 2: Challenges with Comparative Analysis – Focus on IUU fishing and climate change, using examples like West Africa vs. Norway.
• Paragraph 3: Future Outlook – Emphasize technological innovations, global agreements, and aquaculture’s potential.

✨ Concluding Effectively

1. Balanced Perspective: “Tackling overfishing is key to ensuring food security, demanding innovative, global cooperation.”
2. Global Comparison Approach: “From Norway’s successes to West Africa’s struggles, the path forward requires tailored solutions for varied challenges.”

🔍 Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings

• Achievements: Sustainable fisheries, MPA expansions, and technological monitoring.
• Ongoing Challenges: IUU fishing, economic trade-offs, and climate impacts.

🌱 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress

• Expand international cooperation on IUU fishing.
• Promote eco-friendly aquaculture initiatives.
• Invest in technology for monitoring and enforcement.

📄 Sample Short Essays

• Balanced Perspective: “Overfishing threatens food security for billions, yet solutions like sustainable practices and aquaculture offer hope.”
• Solution-Oriented: “Advancing marine conservation and technology will secure oceans’ role in feeding the world sustainably.”
• Global Comparison: “Norway’s cod recovery exemplifies the potential of global strategies to combat overfishing and secure nutrition.”