📋 Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide

🌍 Topic: The Impact of Global Migration on National Security

🌐 Understanding the Topic’s Importance

• Context Statement: “Global migration stands at the crossroads of opportunity and risk, shaping economies and redefining security frameworks.”
• Relevance to B-Schools: The topic connects with global business trends, policy-making, and risk management strategies.

📚 Effective Planning and Writing

• Time Allocation:
  • ⏱️ Planning: 5 minutes
  • ✍️ Writing: 20 minutes
  • 🔍 Review: 5 minutes
• Preparation Tips: Gather statistics on economic and security impacts, identify key stakeholders, and map global responses.

💡 Introduction Techniques for Essays

• ⚖️ Contrast Approach: “While migration boosts GDP by $6.7 trillion globally, unregulated inflows have heightened security challenges for nations like the US and Europe.”
• 🌱 Solution-Based: “Managing migration effectively requires a blend of robust border controls and humanitarian aid policies.”
• 📅 Timeline Approach: “From the 2015 Syrian crisis to recent border tensions, global migration highlights the need for balanced policies.”

📖 Structuring the Essay Body

• Achievements: Highlight economic and cultural contributions using data (e.g., OECD reports).
• Challenges: Discuss illegal migration and its impact on national security with examples.
• Future Outlook: Suggest innovations like AI for border monitoring and multilateral cooperation.

🎯 Concluding Effectively

• ⚖️ Balanced Perspective: “Migration, a driver of progress and challenges, demands policies that are inclusive yet secure.”
• 🌍 Global Comparison: “Nations like Canada exemplify the balance between open borders and stringent security measures.”

🔍 Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings

• Achievements: Increased labor pool, innovation, enhanced global cooperation.
• Challenges: Escalation in illegal migration and terrorism risks, uneven refugee burdens.
• Global Context: Success in Australia’s Pacific Solution vs. EU struggles.

🔑 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress

• 🔒 Build advanced border security systems.
• 🤝 Foster international agreements for equitable refugee sharing.
• 🌍 Promote public awareness to combat xenophobia.

📄 Sample Short Essays

• Balanced Perspective:
  

  “Global migration enriches economies but calls for proactive measures to mitigate security risks.”

• Solution-Oriented:
  

  “Technological and policy innovations are the key to transforming migration from a challenge to an opportunity.”

• Global Comparison:
  

  “Canada’s immigration success story offers valuable lessons for nations grappling with migration-induced security issues.”