📋 Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide
🌱 Topic: Should There Be a Global Tax on Carbon Emissions?
🌐 Understanding the Topic’s Importance
A global carbon tax bridges economic policy and environmental sustainability, addressing climate change’s core issue: the external cost of emissions.
It challenges inequities while driving global cooperation.
📝 Effective Planning and Writing
- Time Allocation:
- Planning: 5 minutes
- Writing: 20 minutes
- Reviewing: 5 minutes
- Preparation Tips:
- Note key data like emission statistics and international case studies to back arguments.
💡 Introduction Techniques for Essays
- Contrast-Based: “While Sweden thrives with its $137/ton carbon tax, global disparities hinder unified action against climate change.”
- Solution-Oriented: “A global carbon tax represents the most straightforward solution to reducing emissions, yet its success depends on equitable implementation.”
📊 Structuring the Essay Body
- Achievements: Highlight successes like emission reductions and revenue for green investments.
- Challenges: Explore inequity concerns and implementation difficulties.
- Future Outlook: Suggest equitable mechanisms, such as tax revenues funding developing nations’ green initiatives.
🏁 Concluding Effectively
- Balanced Perspective: “A global carbon tax offers immense potential but requires careful design to address inequities.”
- Global Comparison: “As Sweden’s success inspires hope, Australia’s struggles warn of potential pitfalls.”
📄 Sample Short Essays
- Balanced Perspective: “A global carbon tax could unify efforts to combat climate change. However, its design must address the concerns of developing economies to ensure fairness.”
- Solution-Oriented: “Implementing a global carbon tax can drive innovation and reduce emissions. Differentiated tax rates could balance equity and efficacy.”
- Global Comparison: “While Sweden showcases success with carbon taxes, Australia’s experience highlights political and economic challenges. A global approach must learn from both.”