📋 Written Ability Test/Essay Analysis Guide

🌍 Topic: Should the UN Establish a Permanent Military Force?

🌐 Understanding the Topic’s Importance

The proposal for a permanent UN military force intersects global politics, resource management, and ethical governance—core themes for B-school case studies in leadership and strategy.

📚 Effective Planning and Writing

• Time Allocation:
  • ⏱️ Planning: 5 minutes
  • ✍️ Writing: 20 minutes
  • 🔍 Review: 5 minutes
• Preparation Tips:
  • 📖 Research key case studies (e.g., Rwanda, Kosovo).
  • 📊 Identify statistics and note global comparisons.

💡 Introduction Techniques for Essays

• ⚖️ Contrast Approach: “While conflicts demand rapid interventions, UN peacekeeping missions often suffer from delays due to funding and troop shortages. A permanent military force could bridge this gap but raises questions of power centralization.”
• 🌱 Solution-Based Introduction: “A UN permanent military force offers a transformative solution to operational delays in conflict zones, ensuring timely responses to humanitarian crises.”

📖 Structuring the Essay Body

• Achievements:
  • 🛠️ Highlight peacekeeping successes in Liberia and Sierra Leone.
  • 📊 Cite financial and logistical efficiency of rapid interventions.
• Challenges with Comparative Analysis:
  • ⚠️ Sovereignty concerns juxtaposed with NATO’s efficient command system.
  • 📖 Case study: Delayed intervention in Rwanda vs. proactive NATO response in Kosovo.
• Future Outlook:
  • 🌐 Explore hybrid models combining UN oversight with regional partnerships.
  • 🤖 Leverage AI for real-time conflict monitoring.

🎯 Concluding Effectively

• ⚖️ Balanced Conclusion: “A permanent UN military force could redefine global conflict resolution, but its success hinges on stringent checks to ensure impartiality.”
• 🌍 Global Comparison Conclusion: “Learning from NATO and the African Union, the UN must strike a balance between operational efficiency and respect for national sovereignty.”

🔑 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress

• 💰 Multilateral funding models to reduce dependency on specific member states.
• 🔍 Transparent accountability mechanisms to ensure impartial operations.
• 🤝 Partnerships with regional bodies for shared deployment responsibilities.

📄 Sample Short Essays

• Balanced Perspective:
  

  “The UN’s peacekeeping missions have saved countless lives, but their dependency on voluntary troop contributions often delays interventions. A permanent military force, under multilateral governance, could address these gaps. However, ensuring impartiality and avoiding misuse by powerful nations will require robust accountability mechanisms. Balancing operational efficiency with sovereignty concerns is essential for sustainable global peace.”

• Solution-Oriented:
  

  “A permanent UN military force could revolutionize global conflict resolution by ensuring rapid response to crises. Lessons from NATO’s command efficiency and the African Union’s regional collaborations offer valuable frameworks. However, success depends on equitable funding, multilateral oversight, and neutral operations, safeguarding sovereignty while achieving humanitarian objectives.”

• Global Comparison:
  

  “While NATO showcases operational efficiency, and the African Union exemplifies regional collaboration, the UN’s reliance on voluntary contributions limits its peacekeeping capabilities. A permanent military force could bridge these gaps, ensuring timely and effective interventions. By learning from these models and integrating global accountability, the UN can strengthen its role as a peacekeeper.”