๐ Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide: Should India Seek Stronger Ties with the Middle East?
๐ Understanding the Topic
Indiaโs relationship with the Middle East is critical for energy security, trade, and diaspora welfare. Strengthening ties could lead to mutual economic growth and geopolitical stability, a significant topic for B-school discussions on international business.
๐ Effective Planning and Writing
- ๐ Time Allocation:
- ๐๏ธ Planning: 5 minutes
- โ๏ธ Writing: 20 minutes
- ๐ Review: 5 minutes
- ๐ Structure:
- Introduction: 60 words
- Body: 350 words (Achievements, Challenges, Future Outlook)
- Conclusion: 60 words
๐ก Introduction Techniques for Essays
- โ๏ธ Template A (Contrast): “While India relies on the Middle East for over 80% of its crude oil imports, recent investments of $175 billion from UAE and Saudi Arabia highlight the relationshipโs diversification into trade and technology.”
- ๐ Template B (Timeline): “From centuries-old cultural ties to surpassing the EU in trade share in 2022-2023, the India-Middle East partnership is evolving into a modern strategic alliance.”
๐ Structuring the Essay Body
๐ Achievements:
- ๐ Trade surpassing the EU, accounting for 15.8% of Indiaโs total trade.
- ๐ฐ Over $175 billion investment commitments from UAE and Saudi Arabia.
- ๐ Gulf remittances significantly boosting Indiaโs economy.
โ ๏ธ Challenges:
- โ๏ธ Geopolitical risks in the Gulf region.
- ๐ท Worker welfare for the 8.8 million Indian expatriates.
- ๐ข๏ธ Dependency on crude oil imports.
๐ Future Outlook:
- ๐ Renewable energy collaborations to reduce dependency on fossil fuels.
- ๐ฆ Leveraging trilateral trade corridors for diversification.
๐ Concluding Effectively
- โ๏ธ Balanced Conclusion: “Stronger ties with the Middle East are a cornerstone of Indiaโs strategic goals but must be accompanied by energy diversification and worker welfare initiatives.”
- ๐ฎ Future-Oriented Conclusion: “The India-Middle East partnership promises immense growth, provided it adapts to challenges like energy dependency and labor rights.”
๐ Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings
- ๐ Key Achievements: Trade growth, investment influx, and remittance contributions.
- โ ๏ธ Ongoing Challenges: Energy dependency and labor issues.
- ๐ Global Context: Benchmarking against Chinaโs Belt and Road success.
๐ Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- ๐ Foster renewable energy initiatives to reduce dependency on oil.
- ๐ค Enhance labor welfare policies for Gulf workers.
- ๐ฆ Develop trilateral partnerships for strategic trade diversification.
๐ Sample Short Essays
- โ๏ธ Balanced Perspective: “Indiaโs economic ties with the Middle East are critical for growth, but they require a balanced approach to mitigate risks and ensure sustainability.”
- ๐ง Solution-Oriented: “Collaborating on renewable energy and diversifying trade corridors will transform India-Middle East relations into a resilient partnership.”
- ๐ Global Comparison: “India can emulate Chinaโs strategic investments in the Middle East while prioritizing its unique energy and labor interests.”