📋 WAT/Essay Analysis Guide: Should Governments Offer Tax Credits for Individuals Who Invest in Renewable Energy?
🌍 Understanding the Topic’s Importance
💡 Renewable energy tax credits serve as a bridge between economic policy and environmental sustainability, aligning with global efforts to mitigate climate change. For B-schools, the topic highlights the nexus of economics, policy, and strategy.
🕒 Effective Planning and Writing
- ⏱️ Time Allocation:
- 📖 Reading & Planning: 5 minutes
- ✍️ Writing: 20 minutes
- 🔍 Review: 5 minutes
- 💡 Preparation Tips:
- 🌍 Research comparative global examples.
- 📊 Note stakeholder impacts and key statistics.
📝 Introduction Techniques for Essays
- 🔄 Contrast Approach: “While India struggles with 40% renewable energy adoption, Norway has achieved over 98%. Tax credits may bridge this gap.”
- 💡 Solution-Based Approach: “To meet its renewable targets, India must adopt tax credit models successfully used in the US and Germany.”
- 📜 Timeline Approach: “From negligible use in the 2000s to 17% solar rooftop adoption in FY23, India’s renewable journey needs tax credit support.”
📋 Structuring the Essay Body
- 🏆 Achievements:
- 🌟 Examples: ITC in the US, solar growth in India.
- 📈 Statistics: 700% growth in US solar capacity since ITC implementation.
- ⚠️ Challenges with Comparative Analysis:
- 📉 Issues: Awareness, infrastructure gaps.
- 🌍 Comparative: Germany’s inclusive policies vs. India’s focus on urban areas.
- 🚀 Future Outlook:
- ✨ Recommendations: Combine tax credits with direct subsidies for inclusivity.
🎯 Concluding Effectively
- ⚖️ Balanced Conclusion: “Tax credits can propel renewable energy adoption but must integrate equitable frameworks.”
- 🌍 Global Comparison: “India must emulate Norway’s inclusive renewable energy policies for long-term impact.”
🔍 Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings
- 🏅 Achievements: Enhanced private investment, emissions reduction.
- ⚠️ Challenges: Urban bias, accessibility for low-income groups.
- 🌐 Global Context: Learnings from Norway and Germany.
💡 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- 📜 Implement tiered credit systems for diverse income groups.
- 📣 Strengthen awareness campaigns.
- 🔍 Develop robust monitoring and accountability frameworks.
📄 Sample Short Essays
- ⚖️ Balanced Perspective: “Tax credits for renewables catalyze adoption but need complementary subsidies to benefit all sections of society.”
- ✨ Solution-Oriented: “Combining tax credits with infrastructure upgrades can address key adoption challenges.”
- 🌐 Global Comparison: “India can replicate Germany’s tiered subsidy model to ensure equitable access to renewable energy benefits.”

