🌍 Written Ability Test (WAT) Analysis Guide

Should Governments Impose Stricter Penalties for Environmental Degradation?

📋 Understanding the Topic’s Importance

Stricter penalties for environmental degradation address climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. For B-schools, this topic links to sustainability in management and global business strategies.

⏳ Effective Planning and Writing

• Time Allocation: Planning (5 mins), Writing (20 mins), Review (5 mins).
• Key Preparation Tips: Identify critical data, examples, and global benchmarks.

✏️ Introduction Techniques for Essays

1. Contrast Approach: “While global economic growth thrives, the planet loses 10 million hectares of forest annually, urging governments to act.”
2. Solution-Based: “Stricter penalties could revolutionize sustainability, much like Europe’s carbon pricing model.”
3. Timeline Introduction: “Since the Paris Agreement of 2015, efforts to combat degradation have seen mixed results.”

🛠️ Structuring the Essay Body

• Achievements: Highlight successful policies like Kenya’s plastic ban and the EU’s emission reductions.
• Challenges: Discuss resistance from industries and implementation barriers.
• Future Outlook: Explore solutions like subsidies for green technologies and international cooperation.

✅ Concluding Effectively

1. Balanced Perspective: “Stricter penalties, paired with incentives, offer a pathway to sustainable development.”
2. Global Example-Based: “From the EU’s carbon pricing to Kenya’s waste bans, global success stories inspire stricter policies.”

🔍 Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings

• Key Achievements: Effective emissions reductions, enhanced biodiversity protection.
• Ongoing Challenges: Economic resistance, uneven enforcement.
• Global Context: EU versus Asia’s approach to penalties.

📈 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress

• Introduce tax rebates for compliant businesses.
• Strengthen enforcement with independent monitoring.
• Promote international treaties with clear guidelines.

📝 Sample Short Essays

1. Balanced Perspective

Governments must enforce stricter penalties for environmental degradation to address the alarming rate of biodiversity loss. However, policies should ensure economic stability by supporting industries transitioning to sustainable practices.

2. Solution-Oriented

By adopting stricter penalties, such as carbon taxes, governments can significantly curb environmental harm while incentivizing innovation in green technologies.

3. Global Comparison

The EU’s carbon pricing and Kenya’s plastic ban exemplify the effectiveness of stricter penalties. Governments worldwide should replicate these models, ensuring global ecological balance.