📋 WAT/Essay Analysis Guide: Should Global Military Spending Be Reduced to Combat Climate Change?
🌐 Understanding the Topic’s Importance
Balancing defense needs and climate priorities poses ethical, economic, and strategic dilemmas, directly linked to sustainable development goals and national security.
🧠 Effective Planning and Writing
- 🕒 Time Allocation:
- Planning: 5 minutes
- Writing: 20 minutes
- Review: 5 minutes
- 📜 Structure:
- Introduction: 60 words
- Body: 375 words
- Conclusion: 60 words
📜 Introduction Techniques for Essays
- 🔍 Contrast Approach: “In 2023, global military spending exceeded $2.24 trillion, while the climate finance gap remains over $100 billion. This disparity questions global priorities.”
- 💡 Solution-Based: “Could reallocating even 10% of military budgets solve pressing climate challenges?”
- 🕰️ Timeline Approach: “From Cold War arms races to climate-induced migrations, the focus of global security has shifted.”
🔍 Structuring the Essay Body
- 🏆 Achievements:
- NATO’s green investments.
- Costa Rica’s climate-centric model.
- 📉 Challenges:
- Security concerns in volatile regions.
- Institutional inertia in shifting budgets.
- 🔮 Future Outlook:
- Potential in green defense tech.
- Need for global cooperation and treaties.
✅ Concluding Effectively
- ⚖️ Balanced Perspective: “Balancing defense and climate priorities is not an either-or decision but a strategic necessity for sustainable security.”
- 🌍 Global Comparison: “With countries like Costa Rica leading, others must redefine their security strategies.”
📊 Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings
- 🏆 Achievements:
- Examples like Sweden, Costa Rica.
- Green defense initiatives.
- 📉 Challenges:
- Political lobbying.
- Geopolitical instability.
- 🌐 Global Context: U.S. vs. Scandinavian models.
🌱 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- ✅ Mandate green goals in defense budgets.
- 📡 Promote dual-use technologies.
- 🤝 Foster international treaties emphasizing both defense and climate.
✍️ Sample Short Essays
📖 Balanced Perspective
“Military and climate investments must coexist to address security in all forms, from geopolitical to environmental.”
🌟 Solution-Oriented
“Redirecting 10% of military budgets globally could fill climate finance gaps and enhance disaster resilience.”
🌐 Global Comparison
“While the U.S. prioritizes defense spending, Scandinavian nations show that sustainability and security are not mutually exclusive.”

