📋 Written Ability Test (WAT) Analysis Guide

Should Electric Vehicle Adoption Be Mandated to Reduce Air Pollution?

🌍 Understanding the Topic’s Importance

EV adoption directly addresses air quality and carbon emissions, making it crucial for discussions on sustainability and energy transition in B-schools.

🕒 Effective Planning and Writing

• Time Allocation:
  • Planning: 5 minutes
  • Writing: 20 minutes
  • Review: 5 minutes
• Preparation Tips: Collect statistics on pollution and EV benefits, and map stakeholders’ perspectives.

✍️ Introduction Techniques for Essays

• Template A: Contrast Approach
  – “While vehicles revolutionized human mobility, they are also responsible for 20% of urban air pollution. EVs offer a cleaner alternative, but should their adoption be mandated?”
• Template B: Problem-Solution Approach
  – “India faces a dual challenge: rising vehicular emissions and oil dependency. Mandating EV adoption might be the key to tackling both issues simultaneously.”

🔍 Structuring the Essay Body

• Achievements: Cite examples like India’s EV sales growth post-FAME-II and global leaders like Norway.
• Challenges: Highlight affordability, infrastructure, and supply chain limitations.
• Future Outlook: Discuss potential solutions, such as localized manufacturing and renewable energy synergy.

✅ Concluding Effectively

• Balanced Conclusion:
  – “While mandating EV adoption is a bold step toward cleaner cities, success hinges on addressing affordability and infrastructure bottlenecks.”
• Global Comparison Conclusion:
  – “Countries like Norway showcase how mandates can work with the right ecosystem. India must adapt similar strategies, tailored to its unique challenges.”

✨ Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings

• Key Achievements: Emission reductions, international EV partnerships.
• Ongoing Challenges: High costs, rural accessibility gaps.
• Global Context: Highlight successful EV integration in China and Europe.

🌱 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress

• Introduce phased mandates with infrastructure growth.
• Invest in battery R&D to reduce import dependency.
• Focus on equitable policy frameworks.

📄 Sample Short Essays

• Balanced Perspective:
  – “Mandating EV adoption is essential but should be complemented with subsidies to ensure affordability and infrastructure growth.”
• Solution-Oriented:
  – “Phased EV mandates, supported by local manufacturing, can drive economic growth and reduce pollution sustainably.”
• Global Comparison:
  – “Drawing from Norway’s EV success, India can design mandates tailored to local challenges, fostering inclusive growth.”