📋 Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide
Should Countries Implement Policies to Transition Completely to Renewable Energy by 2050?
🌍 Understanding the Topic’s Importance
The transition to renewable energy is crucial for environmental sustainability, economic resilience, and achieving international climate goals like the Paris Agreement.
📅 Effective Planning and Writing
- ⏳ Time Allocation:
- Planning: 5 minutes
- Writing: 20 minutes
- Review: 5 minutes
- 📖 Preparation Tips: Research country-specific renewable energy policies and challenges.
✍️ Introduction Techniques for Essays
- ⚖️ Template A (Contrast): “While renewable energy promises a sustainable future, the reliance on fossil fuels remains a global economic reality.”
- 📜 Template B (Timeline): “Since the first renewable energy pledges at the 1992 Earth Summit, nations have grappled with balancing economic growth and environmental sustainability.”
📚 Structuring the Essay Body
- 🏆 Achievements: Cite examples like China’s solar capacity and Germany’s wind energy.
- ⚠️ Challenges: Discuss financial, technical, and political barriers.
- 🔮 Future Outlook: Propose strategies like international funding and innovation in storage technologies.
✅ Concluding Effectively
- ⚖️ Balanced Conclusion: “While the renewable transition poses challenges, a mix of international cooperation and innovation can ensure success by 2050.”
- 🌐 Global Comparison Conclusion: “With Denmark and Germany leading the way, global efforts must align to meet renewable goals collectively.”
📊 Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings
- 🏆 Achievements: Job creation in the green sector; reduced emissions.
- ⚠️ Challenges: Energy storage and developing countries’ affordability.
🔄 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- 💸 International subsidies for renewable technologies.
- 🤝 Public-private partnerships to accelerate infrastructure development.
✏️ Sample Short Essays
Balanced Perspective:
“The transition to renewables by 2050 is ambitious but necessary for long-term sustainability. However, developing nations need financial and technological support to meet these goals.”
Solution-Oriented:
“Investing in storage technology and fostering global cooperation can make the 2050 renewable energy target achievable.”
Global Comparison:
“By emulating Denmark’s policies and China’s scalability, countries can achieve renewable energy goals effectively.”

