📋 Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide
Should Countries Ban the Construction of New Coal-Fired Power Plants?
🌐 Understanding the Topic’s Importance
The debate over banning new coal-fired power plants reflects broader themes of sustainability, economic policy, and energy security. For B-school aspirants, this essay offers an opportunity to analyze global challenges and propose actionable solutions.
🕒 Effective Planning and Writing
- Time Allocation:
- Planning: 5 minutes
- Writing: 20 minutes
- Review: 5 minutes
- Preparation Tips: Research key statistics, stakeholder roles, and comparative international examples.
✍️ Introduction Techniques for Essays
- Contrast Approach: “While coal powers billions of homes worldwide, it also accounts for 40% of CO₂ emissions, posing an existential threat to the planet.”
- Solution-Based Introduction: “Banning new coal plants offers an opportunity to align energy policies with climate goals, fostering economic growth through renewables.”
📊 Structuring the Essay Body
- Achievements: Highlight renewable energy success stories like Denmark’s 50% reliance on wind energy.
- Challenges: Discuss the financial and social hurdles for developing nations.
- Future Outlook: Advocate for global partnerships and innovation in clean energy.
📄 Concluding Effectively
- Balanced Conclusion: “Banning coal-fired power plants is a step forward, but equitable support for energy transitions is crucial for global success.”
- Global Comparison Conclusion: “Countries like Germany prove that transitioning to renewable energy is feasible with strategic policies and investments.”
💡 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- Policy Support: Provide subsidies for renewable infrastructure.
- Global Cooperation: Create funding mechanisms for developing countries.
- Skill Development: Retrain coal workers for green jobs.
📜 Sample Short Essays
- Balanced Perspective: “While coal bans advance climate goals, transitional measures for coal-dependent economies are essential to ensure equity and feasibility.”
- Solution-Oriented: “Banning coal-fired power plants accelerates the shift to renewables, unlocking green jobs and mitigating climate risks.”
- Global Comparison: “Germany’s coal phase-out highlights that well-funded transitions can meet energy needs without compromising climate goals.”

