📋 Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide

🌍 Should All Countries Pledge to Achieve Net-Zero Emissions by 2050?

🌟 Understanding the Topic’s Importance

This topic connects environmental sustainability with global economic resilience and equity, making it a cornerstone for leadership and policy-oriented B-schools.

📑 Effective Planning and Writing

• Time Allocation:
• Reading/Planning: 5 minutes
• Writing: 20 minutes
• Review: 5 minutes
• Preparation Tips:
• Highlight data points like global CO₂ emissions.
• Note varying national capabilities and stakeholder roles.

✍️ Introduction Techniques

1. Contrast Approach:
   “While nations like Sweden are nearing net-zero targets, many developing countries grapple with basic energy access, highlighting inequities in global climate policies.”
2. Timeline Approach:
   “From the Paris Agreement to COP28, the global push for net-zero by 2050 has grown, but its implementation remains uneven.”

📊 Structuring the Essay Body

• Achievements:
• Success in renewable energy adoption and international agreements like the Paris Accord.
• Evidence: Norway’s renewable milestones, India’s solar expansion.
• Challenges:
• Financing: Developing economies’ struggles.
• Resistance: Industries tied to fossil fuels.
• Future Outlook:
  Global collaboration, equitable finance mechanisms, and green technology innovation.

📝 Concluding Effectively

• Balanced Conclusion:
  “Net-zero pledges signify hope but require equitable and pragmatic approaches to succeed globally.”
• Future-Oriented Conclusion:
  “Achieving net-zero by 2050 hinges on global unity and robust technology deployment.”

✨ Recommendations for Sustainable Progress

• Scale up renewable investments.
• Create green financing models.
• Strengthen international climate governance.

📄 Sample Short Essays

1. Balanced Perspective:
   “Net-zero by 2050 is ambitious yet necessary. While wealthy nations must lead, the onus lies on equitable frameworks to ensure global participation.”
2. Solution-Oriented:
   “Investing in renewables and green finance is key to achieving net-zero. Policies must prioritize inclusivity to address disparities.”
3. Global Comparison:
   “Countries like Norway exemplify progress, but global challenges demand collective action backed by equity and innovation.”