๐ Essay Analysis Guide
Topic: Is there a growing need for digital governance in the age of cyber threats?
๐ Understanding the Topic
As India’s digital economy surges, contributing 20% to GDP by 2025, the risk of cyber threats becomes a central concern. Ensuring secure digital governance is vital to protecting this growth and achieving inclusivity in the digital revolution.
๐ Effective Planning and Writing
- Reading & Planning: 5 minutes
- Writing: 20 minutes
- Review: 5 minutes
โ๏ธ Introduction Techniques for Essays
- โ๏ธ Contrast Approach: “Indiaโs digital payments dominate globally, yet a 14.5% rise in cybersecurity incidents demands robust governance measures.”
- ๐ก Solution-Based Approach: “Strengthening cybersecurity frameworks is essential to safeguard India’s projected 20% GDP contribution from its digital economy.”
๐ Structuring the Essay Body
- Achievements:
- ๐ฆ UPI as a fintech leader, managing 75% of retail digital payments.
- ๐ Increasing rural internet penetration to 37%.
- Challenges:
- โ ๏ธ Rising cyberattacks, with 1.59 million cases in 2023.
- ๐ Persistent digital divide and infrastructure gaps.
- Future Outlook:
- ๐ก๏ธ Emphasizing AI-driven solutions and public-private partnerships to address cybersecurity.
- ๐ถ Strengthening BharatNet to enhance rural access.
โจ Concluding Effectively
- โ๏ธ Balanced Perspective: “Indiaโs digital governance must bridge the gap between its ambitious goals and on-ground challenges, ensuring security and inclusivity.”
- ๐ Future-Oriented: “A secure digital framework is the cornerstone for realizing the full potential of India’s digital economy.”
๐ Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings
- โ๏ธ Successes: UPIโs dominance, growing internet penetration.
- โ ๏ธ Shortcomings: Cybersecurity vulnerabilities, rural divide.
๐ Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- ๐ป Enhance AI-based cybersecurity frameworks.
- ๐ถ Strengthen rural internet connectivity through BharatNet.
- ๐ Promote international collaboration for threat mitigation.
๐ Sample Short Essays
- โ๏ธ Balanced Perspective: “India’s digital economy thrives on innovation but requires secure governance to address the 1.59 million cyber incidents reported in 2023.”
- ๐ก Solution-Oriented: “Expanding rural connectivity and adopting AI-driven threat detection are key to safeguarding India’s digital future.”
- ๐ Global Comparison: “India can learn from Estonia’s e-governance to ensure a resilient and secure digital infrastructure.”

