📋 Written Ability Test (WAT) / Essay Analysis Guide
🌍 Understanding the Topic’s Importance
International aid is crucial for addressing global poverty and inequality. For B-school students, understanding aid mechanisms is vital for analyzing global economic models and CSR initiatives.
🕒 Effective Planning and Writing
- Time Allocation:
- Planning: 5 minutes
- Writing: 20 minutes
- Review: 5 minutes
- Preparation Tips:
- Identify key statistics like funding levels or success stories.
- Understand stakeholder roles and recent case studies.
📚 Introduction Techniques for Essays
- ⚖️ Contrast Approach: “While billions are spent on international aid annually, stark inequalities persist, raising questions about its efficacy.”
- 💡 Solution-Based Introduction: “Targeted aid programs, combined with systemic reforms, offer a path to addressing global inequality sustainably.”
📖 Structuring the Essay Body
Paragraph 1: Achievements
- ✨ Detail successes like improved literacy and healthcare metrics.
Paragraph 2: Challenges with Comparative Analysis
- 🔍 Discuss inefficiencies and dependency issues, referencing global benchmarks.
Paragraph 3: Future Outlook
- 🌟 Propose reforms such as tech-driven transparency and capacity-building.
✍️ Concluding Effectively
- ⚖️ Balanced Perspective: “International aid has achieved significant progress but must evolve to address structural inequalities sustainably.”
- 🌍 Global Comparison: “Lessons from Scandinavian aid strategies underline the need for focused, measurable approaches.”
📊 Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings
- 🌟 Key Achievements: Eradication of diseases, education advancements.
- ⚠️ Ongoing Challenges: Dependency and governance issues.
- 🌍 Global Context: Comparing success rates in Africa versus Southeast Asia.
✨ Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- 🔒 Strengthen governance frameworks.
- 📈 Promote self-sufficiency through skill-building initiatives.
- 🤝 Enhance donor coordination to avoid redundancy.
📄 Sample Short Essays
- ⚖️ Balanced Perspective:
“International aid’s dual impact—addressing immediate needs while risking dependency—underscores the need for reforms.”
- 💡 Solution-Oriented:
“Focusing on capacity-building and transparent practices will maximize the effectiveness of humanitarian aid.”
- 🌍 Global Comparison:
“Drawing from Scandinavian successes, international aid must prioritize measurable, scalable programs for long-term equity.”