📋 Written Ability Test (WAT) Analysis Guide

🌍 India’s Role in the Global Energy Transition – Leading or Lagging?

🔎 Understanding the Topic

The energy transition topic explores economic policy, environmental sustainability, and global positioning – areas integral to B-school learning and leadership.

⏳ Effective Planning and Writing

• Time Allocation:
• Planning: 5 minutes
• Writing: 20 minutes
• Review: 5 minutes

✨ Introduction Techniques for Essays

• Contrast Approach: “India is a renewable energy leader with 203.18 GW capacity, yet 77% of its energy is coal-powered, reflecting a complex challenge.”
• Timeline Approach: “From 2015’s National Solar Mission to 2024’s 203.18 GW renewables milestone, India has been navigating a demanding energy landscape.”

📑 Structuring the Essay Body

1. Achievements:
   • Highlight India’s 46.3% renewable capacity and rapid growth.
   • Cite leadership in global collaborations like ISA (International Solar Alliance).
2. Challenges with Comparative Analysis:
   • Discuss heavy coal reliance compared to global leaders like Germany.
   • Reference infrastructure gaps and rural inequities.
3. Future Outlook:
   • Emphasize green hydrogen initiatives and global funding opportunities.

📜 Concluding Effectively

• Balanced Approach: “While India excels in renewable energy development, reducing coal reliance remains critical for a sustainable future.”
• Global Comparison: “India’s energy transition can emulate Germany’s success with investments in technology and infrastructure.”

📊 Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings

• Key Achievements: 203.18 GW renewable energy capacity, global leadership in solar initiatives.
• Ongoing Challenges: 77% coal dependency, inequitable rural access.
• Global Context: Germany leads with nearly half its energy mix renewable, serving as a benchmark.

🔧 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress

• Infrastructure Investment: Develop energy storage and smart grids.
• Policy Enhancement: Offer greater incentives for renewable projects.

📝 Sample Short Essays

• Balanced Perspective: “India’s clean energy strides are impressive, but coal dependency highlights the need for balanced development.”
• Solution-Oriented: “Investing in green hydrogen and energy storage is key to India’s renewable leadership.”
• Global Comparison: “India’s energy transition progress, while significant, requires policy models akin to Germany to achieve global leadership.”