📋 Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide
🌐 Understanding the Topic’s Importance
Technology’s role in transparency is a global concern tied to ethics, governance efficiency, and citizen empowerment. For B-schools, this topic highlights intersections of technology, policy, and leadership.
⏱️ Effective Planning and Writing
- Time Allocation: 5 minutes planning, 20 minutes writing, 5 minutes review.
- Preparation Tips: Gather statistics (e.g., UPI’s monthly transactions), identify key stakeholders, and note case studies (e.g., Kerala’s e-governance success).
💡 Introduction Techniques for Essays
- 🔍 Contrast Approach: “While blockchain promises tamper-proof records, India’s rural areas struggle with digital literacy.”
- 📜 Timeline Approach: “From manual RTI applications to online grievance redressal, technology has transformed governance.”
📂 Structuring the Essay Body
✨ Achievements:
- Highlight successes like DBT and DigiLocker, supported by data.
⚠️ Challenges with Comparative Analysis:
- Discuss issues such as cybersecurity using examples like the AIIMS cyberattack.
🔮 Future Outlook:
- Envision solutions like blockchain for secure records.
📑 Concluding Effectively
- ⚖️ Balanced Perspective: “Technology can redefine transparency if inclusivity and security concerns are addressed.”
- 🌍 Global Context: “Learning from Estonia and Singapore, India can pioneer scalable digital governance.”
🔍 Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings
✔️ Achievements:
- Financial transparency via UPI.
- Accessibility through apps like DigiLocker.
⚠️ Challenges:
- Cybersecurity and data privacy.
- Connectivity gaps in rural areas.
🌟 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress
- Strengthen cybersecurity infrastructure.
- Invest in rural digital literacy programs.
- Foster public-private partnerships for scalable solutions.
✍️ Sample Short Essays
⚖️ Balanced Perspective:
“Technology, though not without flaws, is reshaping governance by increasing accountability and citizen engagement.”
🔧 Solution-Oriented:
“AI and blockchain offer secure, transparent governance pathways, addressing traditional inefficiencies.”
🌍 Global Comparison:
“By learning from Estonia’s e-governance, India can overcome its digital divide for inclusive growth.”

