🏅 Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide: Can Technology Improve Refereeing Decisions in Sports?

📜 Understanding the Topic’s Importance

Technological advancements have revolutionized officiating across sports. This essay enables B-school aspirants to analyze operational challenges, ethical dilemmas, and strategic opportunities tied to tech in sports.

🕒 Effective Planning and Writing

• Time Allocation:
• Planning: 5 minutes
• Writing: 20 minutes
• Reviewing: 5 minutes
• Structure:
• Introduction: 70 words
• Body: 350 words
• Conclusion: 70 words

📚 Essay Structure

1. Introduction

• Template 1 – Contrast Approach:

“While VAR has brought unprecedented accuracy to football, its controversial delays pose challenges to traditional gameplay.”

• Template 2 – Historical Approach:

“From Hawk-Eye’s debut in 2001 to AI umpiring in 2024, technology has continuously redefined refereeing in sports.”

2. Body Paragraphs

• Achievements: Improved accuracy (98%), reduced controversies, better engagement.
• Challenges: Delays, high costs, undermining referee authority.
• Global Perspective: Estonia’s digital model in sports vs. traditional practices in developing countries.

3. Conclusion Templates

• Balanced: “While technology has improved sports officiating, sustainable solutions addressing cost and human elements are vital.”
• Future-Oriented: “As AI advances, its integration in real-time officiating could redefine sportsmanship globally.”

💡 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress

• Develop cost-effective solutions for grassroots-level sports.
• Invest in real-time AI models for faster decision-making.
• Maintain a balance between human oversight and technological precision.

✍️ Sample Essays

1. Balanced Perspective:

“Technology like VAR and Hawk-Eye ensures fairness in refereeing. However, challenges like delays and costs necessitate a balanced approach to adoption.”

2. Solution-Oriented:

“AI can resolve delays in decision-making, making officiating more efficient without compromising game flow.”

3. Global Comparison:

“While the UK leverages VAR to perfection, developing nations struggle with cost barriers, highlighting disparities in tech adoption.”