📋 Written Ability Test (WAT)/Essay Analysis Guide

🌾 Topic: Can Sustainable Agriculture Solve Global Food Security Issues?

🌍 Understanding the Topic’s Importance

This essay explores how sustainable agriculture balances the competing demands of feeding a growing population and conserving the environment. It is integral for B-school aspirants to understand this as it intersects with global business, policy-making, and innovation.

⏱️ Effective Planning and Writing

• Time Allocation:
  • Planning: 5 minutes
  • Writing: 20 minutes
  • Review: 5 minutes
• Word Count Distribution:
  • Introduction: 70 words
  • Body: 360 words
  • Conclusion: 70 words

🎯 Introduction Techniques for Essays

• Contrast Approach: “While industrial farming has fed billions, its environmental costs now threaten food security itself. Sustainable agriculture offers a path forward.”
• Solution-Based Approach: “The global hunger crisis demands innovative approaches like sustainable agriculture, which addresses food needs without depleting resources.”

📝 Structuring the Essay Body

• Achievements:

  “AgriTech has revolutionized resource management, with precision farming reducing water waste by 30%.”

• Challenges:

  “However, scaling these practices in developing nations remains a major hurdle, with only 10% of small farmers adopting advanced techniques.”

• Future Outlook:

  “Global collaboration and investment in education can enable widespread adoption of sustainable farming practices.”

✅ Concluding Effectively

• Balanced Perspective: “Sustainable agriculture is crucial, but its success depends on equitable access and technological support.”
• Global Comparison: “With models like Sikkim and the Netherlands paving the way, global adoption of sustainable agriculture could secure food systems for decades.”

🔍 Analyzing Successes and Shortcomings

• Key Achievements: Innovations like vertical farming, policy-driven success in organic agriculture.
• Ongoing Challenges: Economic constraints, technological divides.
• Global Context: Europe’s leadership versus Africa’s resource struggles.

🌱 Recommendations for Sustainable Progress

• Invest in farmer education and training.
• Strengthen public-private partnerships.
• Promote localized solutions to address regional challenges.

📄 Sample Short Essays

• Balanced Perspective:

  “Sustainable agriculture holds the key to a resilient food system but requires multi-stakeholder efforts to overcome economic and technical barriers.”

• Solution-Oriented:

  “By integrating technology and policy support, sustainable farming can feed the planet without compromising its future.”

• Global Comparison:

  “The Netherlands’ vertical farms and India’s organic success in Sikkim demonstrate sustainable agriculture’s potential to address global food security.”